🧠 Master German Adjectives + 10 Exercises
Learning German? Then you've surely stumbled over Adjective Declension 😵💫. But don’t worry – this quick guide will help you understand it clearly!
🧩 What is Adjective Declension?
In German, adjectives change their endings depending on:
- The case (Nominative, Accusative, Dative, Genitive)
- The gender (Masculine, Feminine, Neuter)
- The number (Singular or Plural)
- The article (Definite, Indefinite, or none)
📘 With Definite Articles (der, die, das)
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | der große Mann | die kleine Frau | das neue Buch | die guten Leute |
| Accusative | den großen Mann | die kleine Frau | das neue Buch | die guten Leute |
| Dative | dem großen Mann | der kleinen Frau | dem neuen Buch | den guten Leuten |
| Genitive | des großen Mannes | der kleinen Frau | des neuen Buches | der guten Leute |
📗 With Indefinite Articles (ein, eine, ein)
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ein großer Mann | eine kleine Frau | ein neues Buch | keine guten Leute |
| Accusative | einen großen Mann | eine kleine Frau | ein neues Buch | keine guten Leute |
| Dative | einem großen Mann | einer kleinen Frau | einem neuen Buch | keinen guten Leuten |
| Genitive | eines großen Mannes | einer kleinen Frau | eines neuen Buches | keiner guten Leute |
📙 Without Articles (strong endings)
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | großer Mann | kleine Frau | neues Buch | gute Leute |
| Accusative | großen Mann | kleine Frau | neues Buch | gute Leute |
| Dative | großem Mann | kleiner Frau | neuem Buch | guten Leuten |
| Genitive | großen Mannes | kleiner Frau | neuen Buches | guter Leute |
🎓 Summary Tips
- Definite article = weak endings
- Indefinite article = mixed endings
- No article = strong endings
📚 Want to Practice?
🎉 Great! Go below to try out interactive exercises and test your skills.
✅ Why You Should Master German Adjectives
To express yourself clearly in German, it's essential to master German adjectives in all grammatical cases. Whether you're speaking or writing, the correct adjective endings matter.
🧠 How to Master German Adjectives Easily
With practice and simple rules, you can master German adjectives faster than you think. Understanding the difference between strong, weak, and mixed declension is key.
📚 Exercises to Master German Adjectives
Try our interactive tasks below to fully master German adjectives and improve your sentence accuracy.
📚 Ready to Test Your Skills?
👇 Start the exercises now and see for yourself: